Saturday 23 February 2008

Bookshops I know and love

After visiting the National Gallery I drove into the heart of Edinburgh and managed to find a couple of very nice used and rare bookshops. Armchair books is at 72-74 West Port and occupies two narrow shops that are adjacent to one another. The owner is somewhat cranky as evidenced by a sign on the door saying something to the effect of: "The government is trying to close me down and so, at any moment, this shop may revert to a private premises in which case you are my guest." The owner was there and I asked him about the sign, and was told about the governments efforts to close him down because he is deemed a fire hazard, among other things. In any case, I asked him if there were any other shops nearby and he said the only one he could compare to his own was in Paris, Shakespeare & Co.. I've been to Shakespeare & Co. and I think the comparison may be a bit of a stretch. But actually, I may like Armchair books better, it is dustier, has a broader selection and is a bit less "Literary". So I pressed him a bit more and then he did point me to McNaughtan's bookshop about a mile away. It was getting late and so I decided to visit McNaughtan's on another visit. As I walked towards the car park, and less than a block from his shop I hit another very good second hand and antiquarian bookstore, almost as good as his own I'd say. This one is Edinburgh Port Books. And there was another smaller one half a block further on. Now that I'm back in St Andrews and have access to the web I see that there was another shop (Andrew Pringle) less than a block downhill from Armchair that he neglected to mention as well. In any case, I bought two books at Armchair, one an inexpensive copy of Negly Farson's Going Fishing first published in 1942 and which is illustrated with woodcuts by C.F. Tunnicliffe.


This image alone is worth the cost of the book. I also purchased a copy of Salmon Fishing by "Tavener & others" first published in 1935 and which is volume X in The Lonsdale Library of Sports, Games & Pastimes published by Seeley Service & Co. Limited in London.

As for book shops ...There is another Shakespeare & Co. in Berkeley CA as well. It's not particularly noteworthy. Last time I was there, I asked if they were affiliated with the Paris store and was told that they were. This is contradicted by the information on the Paris store's website. With Moe's books and Black Oak Books also in Berkeley, it must be the best used book town in the world. I think, for scholarly titles Moe's and Black Oak would be hard to beat. Black Oak has the most extensive collection of math and logic books anywhere. (No, I haven't been to Powell's in Portland.) The Strand in NYC is wonderful as well although I seem to recall having left a bit disappointed the last time I was there. In 1988 or so I bought used technical books in London at Skoob books near Russell Square. I can still remember the name because "Skoob" is "books" spelled backwards and so the name is a palindrome. I just googled them to see if they're still around and in fact, they advertise themselves as The best secondhand bookshop in London. When I was last there, they had an very good collection of logic and theoretical computer science titles and I am looking forward to getting there again when Penelope comes in March and we visit London together to look at art.

Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art.


Drove to Edinburgh for the second time today. I went to the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art and the Dean Gallery with is just across the road. Unfortunately, the Dean was between shows and so there was little to see. There was some surrealist work on the first floor that was nice to view in an intimate space There was a small collage by Kurt Schwitters that, as always, was beautiful.



On the lower floor of the National Gallery of Modrn Art there was a sparsely hung show by landscape painter Carol Rhodes. The paintings are oil on masonite, mostly aerial landscapes and showed a very nice sensibility for the quality of oil paint on masonite. Individually, many were very good, but overall the presentation was somewhat weak. There was an awkwardness of the drawing in a number of the paintings which, if intended, just wasn't quite wrong enough to be right. But I am being too harsh, the quality of paint reminded me of the early work of my friend Philip Rosenthal and I really enjoyed the show.

Upstairs they had two paintings by Gerhard Richter. One of the paintings is from his blurred photo realist series and the other was from the "Abstract Painting" series. It was nice to be able to see them together in the same room. I must admit that I never really have much appreciated the mechanistic results of his abstract painting series. This one looks pretty good in the small image I included here, but in person, the medium sized (5'x5') painting is lacking in the same way they always are for me.



There was a Richard Long installation of an "X" made of slate behind the building called "The Slate Cross". In size it is maybe 30'x30' and is made of 8 tons of slate. Looking for some more information on it, I see that a photo of it from above (scroll down a bit in page linked to his name), it has a nice effect, better than walking around it at ground level. In general, I like Long's work quite a bit more than Andy Goldsworthy whose work is quite similar but which is better known. The content in Goldsworthy's work seems to be its prettiness in the context of nature and it is contrived for just this effect. Long's work (going back to 1960's) is conceptual in content but concrete in implementation. The artifacts created from his explorations might be mistaken for those of Goldworthy. Still, this piece didn't do much for me in person, perhaps I'm not attuned to the aesthetic of Cornwall slate. I am sorry to have missed his recent show "Walking and Marking" of which this piece is remnant.

I did very much like a conceptual piece by a Scottish artist named Douglas Gordon called List of names random started in 1990 and ongoing. It is essentially the all the names he can recall of everyone he's ever met. The names are carefully stenciled on a wall in the stairwell that is three stories high. His account of the process, of forgetting and misremembering is important. And besides, how did they get all those names so straight and true.

There is a very nice Vuillard on the third floor
La causette [The Chat]
painted in 1893. Vuillard's work is often small (this one is 12"x16") and precious and the use of black (real black) in this painting is stunning when seen in person. The image here does not do it justice.


So this brings up a rather interesting second order aspect of art works; some work seems to photograph well, looking better in photographs than perhaps it does in person, while other work does not photograph well but is good in person. It's possible that the image of the Vuillard could be better, but in my experience this is work that has to be seen up close to be appreciated to full effect. This failure of representation of representations was a theme in William Gaddis' dense novel The Recognitions.

The gallery does not permit photography, which is rather disappointing. At the Metropolitan Museum of Art in NYC, you may take photographs, but you must not use a flash, which seems a reasonable rule to me. The images I included above fall under fair use (or since I am in the UK, fair dealing) of copyrighted material and all copyrights are held by the artists.

Thursday 21 February 2008

Nottingham -- DTP 2008.

Spent the first part of the week in Nottingham at the Workshop on Dependently Typed Programming. It was a very interesting workshop organized by Thorsen Altenkirch and his group at Nottingham. Programming with dependent types in Nuprl is what I've been doing in my research for some time. There seems to be a kind of moment right now when it has come into its own.

I didn't have time to take many photos, but here's another pub photo (an almost lost genre that I am working to reestablish) of some of the conference attendees.


Left to Right: James McKinna (now at Nijmegen), Noam Zeilberger(CMU), Xaveier Leroy [mostly hidden](INRIA), Connor McBride (Alta Systems), Sebastian Hanowksy, Ulf Norrell [blurred](Chalmers), Peter Morris(Nottingham), ???, Randy Pollack[blurred] (Edinburgh),???, Sean Wilson(Edinburgh).

Left to Right: James, Noam , Xavier[more visible here], Connor [blurred by duck], Sebastian [hidden], Ulf, Peter, ???, Randy [blurred],???, Sean.

These are low light hand held shots taken at F2.8 with an exposure of 8/10 of a second taken with a Canon G9. They've been stitched together with the Canon software which didn't do such a good job here (look at the picture on the back wall) but they weren't very carefully panned to match up either.